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Explainer: Oakland Police’s court-ordered reforms

Henderson Images

In today’s interview with KALW’s Holly Kernan, Oakland Police Chief Anthony Batts spoke positively about the department’s efforts to comply with the “Negotiated Settlement Agreement,” a sweeping reform effort overseen by Federal Judge Thelton Henderson in San Francisco. The Negotiated Settlement Agreement (or NSA for short) has become a core aspect of the Oakland Police Department: since it was implemented in 2003, the NSA has outlasted three chiefs of police and countless officers.

So just what exactly is the NSA?

The court order is the end result of what’s known as the ‘Riders’ scandal, where a group of OPD officers allegedly assaulted, kidnapped, framed, and falsely arrested residents of the West Oakland neighborhood they patrolled. ‘Riders’ is the nickname the officers adopted for themselves. Their actions were revealed in 2000 when a rookie officer, Keith Batt, publicly revealed the behavior he had observed as a trainee assigned to patrol with the Riders. Coincidentally, it was around this time that the Los Angeles Police Department became embroiled in the Ramparts scandal which involved behavior by LAPD officers similar to the conduct attributed to the Riders.

Four officers were eventually indicted on 49 felony charges. Matt Hornung, 33, Clarence “Chuck” Mabanag, 39, and Jude Siapno, 36, were acquitted, while a fourth, Frank Vazquez fled to Mexico and remains on the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s most wanted list. Continue reading

Judge threatens to extend oversight of Oakland Police

Oakland Police

Almost a decade ago, dozens of Oakland residents filed an explosive class action lawsuit against the city’s police department, alleging a group of rogue officers had violated their rights by beating them, planting evidence and filing false charges. The “Riders” scandal (named after the self-appointed moniker of the bad-apple officers) and federal lawsuit by 119 plaintiffs (Delphine Allen, et al v. City of Oakland) led to a Negotiated Settlement Agreement in 2003 intended to reform OPD. The implementation of the NSA, as it came to be known, is overseen by a team of monitors appointed by Judge Thelton Henderson of the Northern District of California.

Eight years on, the Oakland Police Department is still not in full compliance with the NSA’s stipulated reforms. According to reports presented by OPD staff and the monitoring team, the department needs to conduct sufficient integrity tests, making sure units are supervised by their primary sergeant, maintaining consistent training and reporting protocols for Use of Force incidents as well as investigating such matters in a timely fashion, and properly utilizing new databases that track personnel records, deployment and car stops. Continue reading