Chowchilla does not want a men’s prison, files suit
Central California Women’s Facility in Chowchilla.
Public officials in Chowchilla have filed a lawsuit to prevent either of the local women’s prisons from being converted to house male inmates as realignment begins. Currently, California has 9.300 women inmates, spread across three women’s prisons–two of which are in Chowchilla. Under realignment, non-violence, non-serious, non-sex offenders will become the domain of county jails, not state prisons. The majority of women in prison fall into this category and so the female prison population will likely be cut in half over the next couple of years, reducing the need for women’s prison beds.
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Secretary Matt Cate told KALW last week that one or two of the women’s prisons in the state could be converted to house men–or the state “may bring back some offenders from out of state.” (9,500 inmates are currently housed in prisons in Arizona, Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Michigan.)
But officials in Chowchilla have consistently resisted the idea of having a prison for men–which they believe would attract inmates’ families. Now, the town is filing a lawsuit to stop any conversion in its tracks. According to the Fresno Bee:
The suit, filed Monday in Madera County Superior Court, says Chowchilla officials believe the state did not conduct an environmental review, as required by the California Environmental Quality Act, before starting the process of converting Valley State Prison for Women into a men’s prison.
No decision has been made to convert the women’s prison east of Chowchilla to a men’s facility, Dana Toyama, spokeswoman for the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, said Wednesday.
However, state prison officials are in the process of determining where to house inmates now that the overall population is being cut.
Prison reform and budget reform advocates have suggested that the state could take the opportunity close one or two of the women’s prisons. Secretary Cate, however, said that option is not currently being considered. “If we close a prison, that’s reduced capacity,” Cate said. A federal court order upheld by the US Supreme Court in May, ordered the state to reduce its population to 137.5 percent of its design capacity over the next two years. The court order targets the overall prison system’s capacity, and does not require the state to reduce each of its individual prisons to a lower level of crowding. Eliminating a prison would reduce the prison system’s overall number of beds.
Tim Silard, president of the Rosenberg Foundation, has argued that closing two women’s prisons could save California $300 million in operating costs. “California has more than thirty adult prisons across the state and spends enormous amounts of money to keep those prisons going,” Silard told KALW last month. “The public is enormously supportive of saving money in our prison system and doing business differently.”
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